SMSF uses a bare trust to borrow with cheaper interest rates

Discussion in 'Legal Issues' started by melbourne171, 28th Feb, 2021.

Join Australia's most dynamic and respected property investment community
  1. melbourne171

    melbourne171 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    7th Sep, 2016
    Posts:
    640
    Location:
    Unknown
    I understand that the trustee of SMSF can enter "“limited recourse borrowing arrangement” agreement with the trustee of a bare trust to borrow for purchase of IP.

    Because SMSF fund is insufficient, I am wondering if I, as a beneficial owner of SMSF, can use my own money (i.e. salary income) to lend to SMSF trustee a portion of IP purchase money?

    For example:

    SMSF money: $250,000
    My money lends to bare trust: $150,000 <-- is this allowed?
    Bank lends to bare trust $700,000
    ------------------------

    Total Acquisition Cost: $1,000,000
     
  2. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    23,555
    Location:
    Sydney
    Who knows. Specific super, tax and credit advice are best. A bank wont lend to a bare trust as proposed. One lender is only is allowed
     
  3. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    42,005
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Likely to have issues as uncommercial
     
  4. MWI

    MWI Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    17th Jul, 2017
    Posts:
    2,294
    Location:
    Lower North Sydney NSW
    Can't you make Non Concessional Contribution (NCC) of $100K and $50K with bring forward rule into SMSF instead?
    I doubt the commercial lender will lend that much based on the balance of only $250K. Also you may need 10% liquidity in the SMSF to be left.
    Speak with your accountant and broker to receive the proper advice!
     
    melbourne171 likes this.
  5. melbourne171

    melbourne171 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    7th Sep, 2016
    Posts:
    640
    Location:
    Unknown
    @MWI I can make Non Concessional Contribution (NCC) but I cannot take money back for use in other purposes. Above is my example. Not my real money amount. Just assume that there is10% liquidity in SMSF.

    I would like to have a background info before engaging with accountant/broker.

    @Terry_w I use SMSF to buy a commercial property. Can I lend to the trustee of bare trust or the trustee of SMSF?
     
  6. JohnPropChat

    JohnPropChat Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    10th Sep, 2015
    Posts:
    2,293
    Location:
    Middle Earth
    LRBAs can have restrictions around single drawdown and single acquirable asset etc.

    SMSF lending space is a niche with not a whole lot of options out there. Consider the effect of personal guarantees on your servicing outside SMSF, some Banks don't care and some want to include the whole lot.

    Already have an SMSF? In any case, talk to @Terry_w , @Paul@PFI or @Redwood to get started. Very easy to get this wrong and the penalties can be severe.
     
    melbourne171 likes this.
  7. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    42,005
    Location:
    Australia wide
    You can lend the custodian trust - potentially. Seek legal advice first
     
    Last edited: 2nd Mar, 2021
    melbourne171 likes this.
  8. melbourne171

    melbourne171 Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    7th Sep, 2016
    Posts:
    640
    Location:
    Unknown
    Terry_w likes this.
  9. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    23,555
    Location:
    Sydney
    There are very strict related party lending rules v bank loans. You cant do both. If there is equity available to the member in the property or other property !!!! a related party loan might work. If not. Forget it.

    Commercial loans will NOT have a 80% lvr
     
  10. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    14th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    10,654
    Location:
    Gold Coast (Australia Wide)
    Be mindful that if the members need their money back, not all of the current SMSF lenders will refinance private complying LBRAs

    ta
    rolf
     
    JohnPropChat and Terry_w like this.
  11. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    23,555
    Location:
    Sydney
    Yes - There can be a range of factors to consider eg Lender dies. Divorce, sued etc. Related party loans have some issues with expectancy of the arrangement continuing unlike a mainstream lender who may withdraw from market but will maintain the loan (eg AMP / STG, WBC etc). Could lead to a sale of the asset. When I advise on these issues I get a sign off that the SMSF advice contained these limits as I can see advisers in the firing sights in future years if its not addressed. Its easy to overlook the credit advice issue in a related party arrangement and some buyers want to race into it and wont necessarily see the risks even when its discussed. Blows up later.
     
  12. Never giveup

    Never giveup Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    13th Oct, 2018
    Posts:
    1,571
    Location:
    Sydney
    @MWI - may I please ask what is this 10% liquidity rule in the SMSF ? 10% of what ? Property?

    TIA
     
  13. MWI

    MWI Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    17th Jul, 2017
    Posts:
    2,294
    Location:
    Lower North Sydney NSW
    No of all your assets in SMSF. In case your property runs into trouble you may need extra funds that you did not foresee? I think most SMSF strategists recommend that, it not official rule I think?
     
    Never giveup likes this.
  14. Lindsay_W

    Lindsay_W Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    5,065
    Location:
    QLD/Australia Wide
    Lender requirement typically
     
  15. MWI

    MWI Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    17th Jul, 2017
    Posts:
    2,294
    Location:
    Lower North Sydney NSW
    Thanks Lindsay_W.
    Agree in external commercial loan arrangements but under LRBAs one may need to plan for it too.
     
    Lindsay_W likes this.
  16. Never giveup

    Never giveup Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    13th Oct, 2018
    Posts:
    1,571
    Location:
    Sydney
    Hi @Lindsay_W , If the property in SMSF is a cash purchase can we take the loan against it from lenders who deal in SMSF space by setting up bare trust?
     
  17. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    42,005
    Location:
    Australia wide
    prohibited under super law
     
    Never giveup likes this.
  18. Lindsay_W

    Lindsay_W Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    1st Jul, 2015
    Posts:
    5,065
    Location:
    QLD/Australia Wide
    Unfortunately no, the rules are pretty strict on what you can and can't do with SMSF Lending, for example you can't use equity in the existing property for deposit and costs of another IP in the SMSF unlike normal investment lending.
     
    Never giveup likes this.
  19. Never giveup

    Never giveup Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    13th Oct, 2018
    Posts:
    1,571
    Location:
    Sydney
    Thanks guys....i was reading someplace where Director can lend/loan the funds to SMSF- how.does that work then? Unless, I am missing something?
     
  20. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    42,005
    Location:
    Australia wide
    This would still be illegal. A SMSF trustee can only borrow to acquire an asset. once its owned its too late. But refinancing an existing loans is possible.
     
    Never giveup likes this.