Borrowing costs

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by veds, 6th May, 2022.

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  1. veds

    veds Active Member

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    Hi experts,

    Just doing some sums. Could I please get a sanity check on some of the costs we have incurred during purchase of an investment property.

    Can I assume that all of these are actually borrowing expenses:
    • Bank/funder's lawyer title search fee
    • Bank/funder's lawyer Titles Office fee on Mortgage
    • Bank/funder's application fee
    • Bank/funder's settlement fee
    • Bank/funder valuation fee
    Also, are any of these considered borrowing expenses:
    • Bank/funder's lawyer professional costs on document preparation, preparing for settlement (whether PEXA or paper) and all necessary calls and emails
    • Bank/funder's lawyer express post fee (disbursement cost)
    • Bank/funder's lawyer PEXA fee
    • Bank/funder's lawyer Titles Office fee on Transfer of Land
    • Our conveyancer (on behalf of us) PEXA fee
    Also, any costs that do not qualify as borrowing expenses out of the above then qualify as capital expenses (along with stamp duty, our conveyancer costs, etc.), right?
     
  2. The Y-man

    The Y-man Moderator Staff Member

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    Assuming you are buying in personal name(s) and not as a company or trust?

    AFAIK, none of those will be expense items, but will be capitalised.

    The Y-man
     
  3. veds

    veds Active Member

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    Yep, in personal names.

    I’ve had a look at ato borrowing expenses pamphlet and it states that things like loan establishment fees, title search fees charged by lender, costs for preparing and filing mortgage documents (including solicitors’ fees), fees for a valuation required for a loan approval are all borrowing expenses (to be claimed over five years).
     
  4. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    • Bank/funder's lawyer title search fee
    Yes
    • Bank/funder's lawyer Titles Office fee on Mortgage
    Yes if registration of mortgage

    • Bank/funder's application fee
    Yes
    • Bank/funder's settlement fee
    Yes
    • Bank/funder valuation fee
    Yes

    • Bank/funder's lawyer professional costs on document preparation, preparing for settlement (whether PEXA or paper) and all necessary calls and emails
    Yes
    • Bank/funder's lawyer express post fee (disbursement cost)
    Yes
    • Bank/funder's lawyer PEXA fee
    Yes
    • Bank/funder's lawyer Titles Office fee on Transfer of Land
    No
    • Our conveyancer (on behalf of us) PEXA fee
    No
     
  5. veds

    veds Active Member

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    Thank you Terry!
     
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  6. carfield

    carfield Well-Known Member

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    Upon refinance, what happens to borrowing cost that's not yet claimed due to 5year pro-rata?

    example
    -Borrowed from Westpac 3years ago borrowing cost was $2000 and claimed $1200 (pro-rata 3/5 years) already. then refinanced to CBA

    1) the $800 I haven't yet claimed yet, can I claim this over the remaining 2 years, as that was cost originally incurred even the Westpac loan is now closed?
    2) or is this $800 deduction now 'lost' thus I can only claim whatever new cost to refinance to CBA over the new 5 year cycle?
     
  7. carfield

    carfield Well-Known Member

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    never mind, found the answer on ATO website
    "If you repay the loan early and in less than five years, you can claim a deduction for the balance of the borrowing expenses in the year the loan is repaid in full."

    Rental properties 2021
     
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  8. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    The legislation says over 5 years or the life of the loan, whatever is shorter. So if you refinance before 5 years you can claim the remaining borrowing costs in that year
     
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  9. mr_alex

    mr_alex Well-Known Member

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    I am in a similar situation and just looking over my settlement statement from our solicitor.

    1. there is a portion of the council rates that were paid.
    2. "searches costs & outlays expended"
    3. "Our Account"
    4. "Government registration fees"
    5. "PEXA Fees"

    of the above, how would these be deducted?
    thank you.
     
  10. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    sounds like all capital costs other than the council rates which could be claimed if renting the property out
     
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  11. Rustyp

    Rustyp Well-Known Member

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    Are own conveyancer search fees deductible (council rate search, water board searches, land tax certificate, etc.)?
     
  12. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    The following are capital expenses for acquisition and are not borrowing expenses. Costs you reimburse a lendes lawyers etc may also be borrowing expenses where they relate to the borrowing.

    If the borrowing is for more than just the new IP then these costs may sometimes need to be apportioned.


     
  13. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    No
     
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  14. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    A warning. Borrowing expenses are apportioned based on numbers of days in the first year. In the first and 6th year there will be unequal amounts usually and year 2, 3 and 4 and 5 may be 20% of the total sum. It is not 20% each year. This is a common mistake. Only a property acquired in June would have 5 equal years of 20% pa
     
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  15. Rustyp

    Rustyp Well-Known Member

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    What if the property stops being an investment before the 5th year? Can the outstanding borrowing cost be claimed then?
     
  16. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    no
    only if the loan is refinanced.
     
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  17. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    And when we say refinanced that means a change of lender. Changing the loan product with the same lender is not usually a suitable trigger. Paying off the loan even through discharge to a new lender is the fundamental requirement. If the occurs on adate that the property is let then thats sufficient. It could becomne a main residence a few days later.

    Same applies with break costs. The test for their deductibility is the date they are incurred. Again, you can move into the property XX days later and its fine.
     
  18. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    A loan is different to a mortgage. Refinancing means paying one loan out with another so it doesn't necessary require changing lenders.
     
  19. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    But the ATO doenst accept a discharge of variable by changing to fixed eg 2 years with new account number etc is sufficient. Their view tends to consider borrowing costs will likely end when a former loan facility ends and a new borrowing commences and a trigger is sometimes the change of security holding. I did see one they accepted where the facility went from bank bills to resi mortgage and they were OK with that. Its a different form of loan. The loan term ended with the facility change. Its one they dont give a lot of guidance on. In the past 2 years it was a hot question when so many sought to refi from variable to 12-2 year fixed and they all wanted to claim deductions. I tried.
     
  20. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    Yes, I would agree with the ATO there.
     

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