Thoughts on my investment Strategy

Discussion in 'Share Investing Strategies, Theories & Education' started by Big A, 23rd Jan, 2019.

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  1. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Also whatever happened to “small but remarkably handsome”:D.
     
  2. Brumbie

    Brumbie Well-Known Member

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    Yeah thanks for rubbing it in guys for those of us looking to buy into stuff now!!
    I have though long and hard about direct commercial vs REITs the last few days and have come to the decision of going down the REITs path. The main things that swung it for me was the diversification of income aspect and the ability to buy into a higher class of assets and the passiveness of the investment. Now I need to figure out which ones suit me best and do they present value and still have growth. Not liking my chances for immediate big investments but over time I think it will be ok for me to feed money in and get a good secure return and grow my capital over time.
    Thanks for the great info everyone.
     
  3. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Agree. QVE is Ex-20 which includes companies that can can in effect still comprise a reasonable component of the larger cap LIC portfolios. Something like MIR, being EX-50 by mandate, is forced to better capture the smaller end of the market. Shame about the NTA premium though.
     
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  4. The Y-man

    The Y-man Moderator Staff Member

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    Good thing for the likes of CMA etc are that they are listed - so technically speaking, the smallest amount you can invest in them is $500 + brokerage .... which is probably cheaper than a commercial fire door in these buildings....

    The Y-man
     
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  5. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Trouble is the following is what you’re potentially up against. Can you over the long term consistently be in the 20% minority that are able to beat the AReit index?

    3E800573-CA04-4B3B-8733-7BA54546B76F.jpeg

    Being a lazy, set and forget investor if I was interested in listed property I’d be patient and wait till the yield / valuation made sense. This is a concentrated REIT / sector bet as opposed to an entire ASX index ETF hence there’s higher risk involved. ASX at this time, unlike the AReit sector, appears to offer a better risk adjusted yield? But then again I’m your typical know nothing Investor when it comes to selecting direct shares.

    Given my always correct crystal ball has been stolen others might like to offer their thoughts?
     
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  6. Brumbie

    Brumbie Well-Known Member

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    Haha. Yep. Still have to go through listed, unlisted,ETF and which country options. Lets see whats out there.
     
  7. Brumbie

    Brumbie Well-Known Member

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    Yes will look at ETF's. Need to know what they consist of and how they are structured to be comfortable.
    Good thing about unlisted is they not as prone to market whims, although have their risks.
     
  8. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    The best
    But the greater volatility of listed also creates magnificent buying opportunities at times.
     
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  9. The Y-man

    The Y-man Moderator Staff Member

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    Just a word of warning for all out there: the AREIT index I would imagine is extremely heavily loaded towards incredibly overpriced (IMHO - because they are way above their NTA) REITS - so the bad (and good) time performances can be highly skewed (esp when a certain shopping centre owner went completely bust...!).

    It's same as people saying Sydney (or Melbourne) has crashed 40% from top ~ but I think many here understand some properties have gone, some down, some sideways, a few down big time, depending on price range, suburb yaddah yaddah....

    I recommend looking at individual REIT for its strength, risks (NTA, gearing, interest cover, WALE all that sort of stuff) and it's price history (volatility) on the market. The other challenge to this however is that many REITs are "rebirthed" (sold, merged, rebranded..... ) so history can be hard to track.

    eg. 360 Industrial (TIX) > Centuria Industrial (CIP)

    or:..... Centro > Federation (rebuild from bits left over after the Centro crash)
    Federation + Colonial First Sate X (Chadstone CFX) = Novion
    Novion rebrand > Vicinity


    At the end of the day - its property. A bit bigger, a few more zeros on the end (without the tenancy laws tho! :D....evil landlord....) So everything that matters to you when buying a resi IP matters here - location, type of building, land value, types of tenants, vacancies, your LVR, your interest costs, your rental income, the length of the lease - they just have different terms and slightly different ways of presenting the numbers, but just mapping them back to resi stuff can help (if you are familiar with the resi stuff of course...)

    The thing that differs most is - you are looking usually at a collection of buildings, multiple tenants in the one building (which can be good), leases are usually much longer then resi (5~10 years for majors) valuations are usually based on the tenant and lease, banks need a val done every year (usually), they can call in your loan (so make sure the REIT doesn't have a massive loan).

    Some things remain the same: make sure the interest costs can be covered by the rent even with some vacancies (have interest rates been locked in? are there any other derivative instruments to lock in the rates? ~ a little bit more complicated than your home loan, but aim is the same), have a budget for renos (yes, you need to reno these buildings...), depreciation (yes same concept as a house - there are tax benefits), so on....

    The Y-man
     
  10. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Yes indeed.

    Also as you are likely eluding to there is huge concentration in the Areit index and significant retail exposure:

    Investment Products

    A much more well diversified index ETF is Global REITs DJRE. However it’s unhedged so currency is an issue. Unfortunately at this stage there isn’t a hedged global REITs ETF. And again there’s the valuation issue:

    https://www.spdrs.com.au/etf/fund/ref_doc/Factsheet_DJRE.pdf
     
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  11. The Y-man

    The Y-man Moderator Staff Member

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    I wasn't actually, but that is very interesting.
    I have a big retail exposure - it's the majority of my REIT holdings - in one company - and it isn't Westfield :D (I don't mind Westfield shopping centres - but the yield is crap right now, Frank has sold it, so it's under new management.... I wouldn't touch it).

    The Y-man
     
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  12. Brumbie

    Brumbie Well-Known Member

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    Great advice and thanks very much. @Big Al huge thanks for imparting your knowledge in this area. You have helped alot!

    @Nodrog I was looking at that ETF as it was mentioned earlier and it caught my eye. I have only briefly looked at it. I was not too fazed with the hedging side as I have a position in a USD denominated bond which will act as a good hedge in that the asset value is pretty stable, so the FX rate is the mover. You can also hedge with currency ETFs depending on how much of the position you want to hedge.
    So looking to OS real estate does interest me.
    Only thing is I dont like a big retail bias or servos anywhere as I think these are going to suffer LT structural pain and I am not good enough nor interested in picking the winners.
     
  13. Brumbie

    Brumbie Well-Known Member

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    I should say looking at any asset based OS interests me and I would not discount them due to FX risk. There are many other risks that I would put way ahead of this as you cannot hedge a dictator suddenly pinching your assets.
     
  14. Zenith Chaos

    Zenith Chaos Well-Known Member

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    I was thinking as I was typing, but the order was considered. The logic was supposed to be adding the next biggest impacting allocation.

    1. VGS - theoretically could be a one fund portfolio. ASX is around 2% of the world's market. If one has IPs and business here in Australia it is a good hedge. In hindsight, if one was to go for a single fund, VDHG or IWLD may be better. VDHG does all the balancing at only 0.27% MER but it also holds a small amount of cash https://www.vanguardinvestments.com...ct.html#/fundDetail/etf/portId=8221/?overview.

    2. VAS - dividend imputation and home country bias make this the next choice. Almost everyone here probably has a large-cap ASX exposure through VAS, STW, IOZ, A200, or LICs such as MLT, AFI, ARG etc. Complements VGS.

    3. DJRE - global REITs are a good diversification from equities (and without franking credits): Return Correlations between REITs and the Broad Stock Market by Property Type.

    4. VGE - there's a lack of emerging markets in VGS that can be compensated with this ETF. Analysis of VTS+VEU vs VGS : AusFinance

    5. VAE - this is only if you believe Asia will grow more during your investment timeframe than the rest of the world, as it overweights Asia. You could do something like PMC for a higher Asian weight (currently, that could change tomorrow) and some proven active management.

    6. IJR - global small cap. Possibly before VAE or even VGE. An alternative is VISM but read here for some analysis: Some Considerations For Investing Globally

    7. QVE - ASX small caps Case to use ETFs for small-cap exposure. QVE was chosen due to the small caps having too much rubbish, which an index can't filter out. However, in keeping with the index theme maybe you are correct. ETFs could include MVS, ISO, SSO, VSO,

    8.VVLU - global value should not be correlated. Alternatives WDMF, WVOL. https://forums.whirlpool.net.au/archive/2720506

    The assumption is you are holding an appropriate amount of cash / bonds somewhere else. Some argue to hold your age in bonds but it is too risk averse IMO. It would be a good idea once you are certain you have enough for a comfortable retirement - you've won the game, why play more?

    [​IMG]
     
  15. Zenith Chaos

    Zenith Chaos Well-Known Member

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    Given the banks are a significant portion of the ASX, I'd guess that VAS and VAP are strongly correlated.
     
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  16. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Likely.

    But when you take on concentrated sector bets anything’s possible when the **** hits the fan as happened with AReits during the GFC:

    4FD4AEC1-AEE8-457A-AF87-C4C3153DD17D.jpeg
     
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  17. The Y-man

    The Y-man Moderator Staff Member

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    I think that's one of the good thing about REITs - you can tell when they're overpriced, so you resonably know when to get out. I suspect (would be great if anyone can dig it out) that in 2007, the pricing would have been far in excess of the NTA.

    For the beginners, NTA (net tangible asset) is the money a reit would have left if you sold of the properties and paid off all the loans (also keeping in mind comm props get valued almost yearly).

    So my suspicion is (happy to be proven wrong) around 2007, people would have been doing the same as paying $1m for an apartment that the bank valuation was at $200k

    Now on the market collapse, for sure the sentiment would have gone well under the NTA (noting it wasn't a property crash). So it crashes and if you tried to sell your little apartment at the end of 2009 you would have got a piddly $100k. But all along the bank val was at $200k (i.e. you could have bought below market value).... which it came back up to, and is now well and truly over again (and hence my argument for not going into a REIT index or managed fund of REITs for that matter - because I see a lot of over exuberance in there).


    The Y-man
     
  18. Big A

    Big A Well-Known Member

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    So I just received my 6 monthly BT Wrap portfolio performance report. Hit my inbox 1 hour ago. As expected the last 6 months ending 31st Dec were shocking. Every fund expect 1 of the 15 had a negative return in the last 6 months. The 1 was Magellan Global Fund. So as a total -6% for that period. Now looking over the return since commencement which is 31st March 2016 and we have a total portfolio return of 5% P.A.

    So if we did an average split of the portfolio being 60% international and 40% OZ how did I go compared to say having gone 60% VGS and 40% VAS. I wont be able to do an exact comparison as the Figures on the index funds for three years are not an exact match period to my portfolio. There is a 3 months difference. I am sure others would be able to work out the difference more accurately.

    I would say based on that split indexing would have given me a 7% p.a return compared to my 5%. So 2% over 3 years is 6% miss. Again an estimate being that the value of the investment today was built up over the 3 years I could comfortably say that being in managed funds compared to index funds cost me $100K of potential returns. :mad:
     
  19. Big A

    Big A Well-Known Member

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    And I forgot to mention that doesn't include cost of the adviser and platform fees. Combined that ate another .58% P.A from the return. So I gave up .58% p.a to achieve -2% p.a return on what I could have done with indexing.

    If I could add a clapping emoji at the end of this post I would have. I think what I achieved deserves a round of applause.
     
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  20. Nodrog

    Nodrog Well-Known Member

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    Would I be mistaken is thinking you’re unhappy:)?
     
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