Tax Tip 2: Debt Recycling

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by Terry_w, 16th Jul, 2015.

Join Australia's most dynamic and respected property investment community
  1. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    Question for the experts
    Current:
    - Investment Property worth $1m
    - Property currently owned 99 Mark 1 Jane
    - Existing Debt $500k

    Proposed:
    - Purchase $1m PPOR
    - Increase debt to $1m on IP (to re-gear)
    - IP ownership to change to 100 Mark
    - PPOR ownership to be 1 Mark, 99 Jane
    - Cash + funds from re-gearing to reduce PPOR debt

    Is there any issues with this? I'm assuming there is...
     
    fritzsticker likes this.
  2. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    In addition to the above:
    500k was debt on investment property, now increasing back to $1m and using funds to help reduce new PPOR debt..
    New loan to be $1m for investment in new ownership structure...
     
  3. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Heaps mate!
     
  4. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Just on the tax side for a moment

    Mark owns $990,000 worth of the property. He is now borrowing $500,000 to buy $10,000 of the property from Jane.



    $10,000 relates to the property purchase and $490,000 to the purchase of the new main residence. Therefore only 2% of this loan could ever be deductible.



    If Jane purchased Mark’s share it would work out the opposite.



    Consider Part IVA – the anti avoidance provisions too.


    Don’t do this without legal and tax advice.
     
    Perthguy likes this.
  5. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    Exactly my thoughts, obviously not as specific but my assumption was that only the original amount of O/Occ debt was to be deductible, and the future debt would be limited (you have clarified this @ 2%).

    Thanks!
     
  6. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    How about if the original ownership was 99% wife, 1% husband? and now the IP will be 100% in husbands name.... Obviously husband is now main income earner and the aim is to minimise debt on the PPOR..

    Does this mean the husband is borrowing $693,000 to buy $7,000 of the property and only the original debt ($500k) + ($7k) are now tax deductible going forward?

    PS: Thanks very much for your help on this!
     
  7. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    ? :|
     
  8. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    1% of the property would be worth $10,000 if it is worth $1mil
    99% worth $990,000

    1% of the loan would be $5,000 if the loan is $500,000 (and all of this relates to the purchase of the property)
    99% of the loan would be $495,000

    So husband buys the wife's $990,000 worth of property for $990,000. She pays off her $495,000 of the loan.
    Husband's portion of the original loan remains at $5,000 plus he borrows $990,000 to buy the other 99% so his new loan would be $995,000 and the interest on this would be deductible if all done properly.
     
  9. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Heaps of legal issues to consider.
     
  10. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    Thanks for the reply Terry. Good to know that it's a possibility if done this way.

    So to clarify, this means Husband will have a 1m loan and 995k would now be tax deductible? Regardless of the fact that prior to the restructure, the client pulled out X amount to use as deposit funds for property (existing loan was $250k debt + $250k cash out as deposit for new purchase)

    Legal matters? Scenario assumes clients are in Vic and security is in Vic, so there shouldn't be too many. Can you eloborate?
     
  11. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    If the loan doesn't relate to the property it wouldn't be deductible against that property.

    Legal matters to consider - stamp duty, land tax, asset protection, control of the property, succession, family law, etc etc.
     
  12. Jonathan D

    Jonathan D Member

    Joined:
    7th Nov, 2016
    Posts:
    19
    Location:
    Melbourne
    Thanks for your help on this. I guess if the purpose of $250,000 (out of $500,000) was to buy a PPOR initially - while in 99/1 and it was then bought out to 100/0 - it can be re-geared :)

    Obviously legal advice should be sought!
     
  13. Snowball

    Snowball Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    28th Dec, 2016
    Posts:
    843
    Location:
    Perth
    Just a quick one. May have been covered before but I can't seem to find it.

    If someone has 100k of dividend paying shares and sells the shares to pay off a 100k split that is currently non deductible... They then redraw the 100k and buy back the shares.
    Is the interest now deductible against their share portfolio?

    Cheers
     
  14. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Generally yes, but get some tax advice on 'wash sales'.
     
  15. Snowball

    Snowball Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    28th Dec, 2016
    Posts:
    843
    Location:
    Perth
    Thanks terry.

    Seems too good to be true though... Couldn't it be argued the only reason for doing it could be to gain a future tax benefit via claiming interest?

    So wouldn't that make it possibly not allowed?
     
    Last edited: 25th Aug, 2017
  16. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Its a possibility and something you need to seek specific tax advice on. I think unlikely.
     
    Snowball likes this.
  17. Rob_S

    Rob_S New Member

    Joined:
    1st Oct, 2017
    Posts:
    2
    Location:
    VIC
    I need some help understanding how debt recycling can help us.

    My wife has a $400,000 portfolio of VHY (an indexed ETF) and we have $26,000 in cash.

    We sell part of the portfolio and use that along with the cash to purchase a small two bedroom regional PPOR.

    We get a mortgage for $184,000, 80% of the property value, and use that to rebuy VHY in my wifes name.

    Dividends from VHY will be approx $29,000 and approx $6,000 in franking credits. My wife has no other income.

    The mortgage will likely be in both our names but will be used to invest in my wifes name. Can she claim the total of the approx $9,000 per year in deductible interest?

    Would her income for the year be:

    $29,000 dividends - $9,000 deductible interest + $6,000 franking credits = $26,000 income.

    Tax payable is $26,000 less $20,542 (low income/tax free threshold) x 19% marginal tax rate = $1,037 tax.

    Am I right in thinking this strategy saves us $1,710 per year ($9,000 deductible interest x 19% marginal tax)?
     
  18. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    You should get some specific tax advice. The interest on the loan used to acquire the shares could be deductible. I don't know if your figures are correct.
     
  19. Rob_S

    Rob_S New Member

    Joined:
    1st Oct, 2017
    Posts:
    2
    Location:
    VIC
    Thanks Terry. Guess I need an accountant.
     
  20. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,986
    Location:
    Australia wide
    Or a tax lawyer!
     
    fritzsticker likes this.