Owner changes from non-tax resident to tax resident, does main residence CGT exemption still apply?

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by FrivolousPanda, 6th Dec, 2017.

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  1. FrivolousPanda

    FrivolousPanda Well-Known Member

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    Hi,

    If a property owner purchased a property when they were non-tax resident, then in future becomes a tax resident, are they eligible for CGT exemption for the entire capital gain on the property? Or is the CGT exemption only applicable from when they become a tax resident?

    Prior to becoming a tax resident, the property was never rented out and used as a holiday home. They also only own one property in Australia.

    Thanks. I couldn't find this case on the ATO website.
     
  2. Mike A

    Mike A Well-Known Member

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    They were a non resident which means they were living overseas at minimum.

    They owned a property in australia they used as a holiday house. This says it wasnt a main residence.

    So answer yes CGT will apply and no you wont get the full exemption
     
  3. FrivolousPanda

    FrivolousPanda Well-Known Member

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    Thanks Mike. I wasn't sure if the definition of "main residence" is worldwide or limited to Australia as they meet most of the criteria listed on the ATO website <Link>

    Whether they are or aren't eligible for CGT exemption, to minimise tax it would be beneficial if they move back to Australia and become a tax resident, before selling the property to upgrade. That way their capital gain is taxed at resident rates rather than non-resident rates.
     
  4. Mike A

    Mike A Well-Known Member

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    You say "they" so referring to friends. In 90% of cases friends have half the facts.

    you say they purchased the property while non residents. How could you be non resident and have a main residence in australia ? It would mean you are a tax resident.

    As non residents they also lose the 50% cgt discoubt while non residents.

    They could be worse off if tax rate over 32%

    Best they talk to someone
     
    Last edited: 6th Dec, 2017
  5. FrivolousPanda

    FrivolousPanda Well-Known Member

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    Thanks Mike. Definitely had the intention to speak to my accountant with them. Just trying to get some background knowledge first to have a better understanding.
     
  6. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    However a person who lives overseas and buys a propery there they had lived in at present could move to Australia and use the former main residence exemption. Ie 6 year rule

    The govt has announced changes yet made law to terminate all such arrangements whether in or outbound

    There are also specific cgt rules that may impact a person who becomes an AU resident. These will impose the value at the date they become a tax resident to future cgt. When the foreign cgt residence rules change this will become more a taxing issue than in past
     

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