DTI?

Discussion in 'Loans & Mortgage Brokers' started by Seb_W, 21st Sep, 2020.

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  1. Seb_W

    Seb_W Active Member

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    This maybe a question for brokers or those who have purchased recently...

    1. Can I confirm exactly how DTI is calculated by the banks. For eg, is rental income and dividend income included in the calculation? Do different lenders calculate DTI differently?

    2. What bechmarks are lenders currently using on DTIs? Particularly the Big 4 banks vs other lenders
     
  2. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

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    Total Debt to pre tax income

    Some lenders make a fuss at 6, some at > 10

    ta
    rolf
     
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  3. Peter_Tersteeg

    Peter_Tersteeg Mortgage Broker Business Member

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    Don't worry about DTI, it's not the main metric for serviceability and is flexible based on the circumstances.

    If you want to understand your borrowing power across different lenders, engage a broker who can calculate it property for you.
     
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  4. Seb_W

    Seb_W Active Member

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    @Rolf Latham
    Thanks, I did hear that some posters had DTI of 9x and were still getting finance
     
  5. Seb_W

    Seb_W Active Member

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    Ive been speaking directly to one of the Big 4 recently, and they have been reluctant to tell me the max I can borrow before they shut me off. Will speak to a broker
     
  6. Gen-Y

    Gen-Y Well-Known Member

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    Big 4 banks have a hard limit of 7.
    I mean through the normal channel.
    Not your special clientele - high net-worth type.
    Some broker can confirm this?
     
  7. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

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    Yep, As Pete said, there is more flux to this than just DTI.

    If one has a DTI of 7 and has marginal buffer, high lvr, high reliance on rental or variable income, Doodad debt etc ............ dont bother.

    8s and 9s are being approved, and I dont mean HNWs, i just mean good quality deals with lender and borrower mix well mitigated.

    A few lenders do have a switch mentality, and wont touch, others want lower lvrs etc

    Simple but not obvious I guess

    ta
    rolf
     
  8. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

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    More so a sales tactic for a tie down for a pre approval I suspect.

    Seen some predatory stuff of late, a good example is a val that was done on a supplemental security for a purchase, and not letting the borrower know until a week later that it had come in well short.............limiting any chance of other options.

    Similarly, why most lenders wont let their sales folk run up front vals.............

    Just my view of course and U could be wrong

    Often wrong, Never in Doubt

    ta
    rolf
     
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  9. Peter_Tersteeg

    Peter_Tersteeg Mortgage Broker Business Member

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    I'll say it again, don't worry about DTI. It's not the metric that stops most people.

    Some lenders have limits between 6-9, others have exceptions based on the circumstances. For most people, the other metrics around cash flow will be the problem, not DTI.

    Being able to make the so called "High net worth" policies work for you is more a function of structuring and LVR.
     
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  10. TDevereux

    TDevereux Member

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    Could you expand on this Rolf
    Doodad debt - I'm guessing this is personal debt?
    By High reliance on variable income, is there a % of income that would trigger this?
    By High LVR do you mean anything above 80%.

    I'm guessing the answer will depend by financial institution.
     
  11. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

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    Doo dad debt being resilient debt, mostly on cards, but also toys such as boats and Jet skis.

    Variable income means things like OT, bonus, or in these current times, income that may be knocked around by industry shut downs etc. Many lenders have shaded income such as this to around 60 %, unless essential services. Logically, even share divs are now a target for uncertain income streams.

    High LVR depends on the total expsure, for some lending and securities this may be above 70 %, for eg high density units, "prestige" postcodes and values etc . Essentially though, you are right, LMI territory and high DTIs are almost a no no, unless there are strong reasons for the LVR by choice and mitigants in place.

    ta
    rolf
     
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  12. mspaint

    mspaint Member

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    How much deposit/asset can be classified as "high net worth"?
     
  13. Peter_Tersteeg

    Peter_Tersteeg Mortgage Broker Business Member

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    There's a saying, "If you have to ask, you probably can't afford it." :eek:

    I believe the answer is 30% to 40% deposits. Probably an asset & track record position helps, along with an overall strategy and track record.
     
  14. mspaint

    mspaint Member

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    Thanks Peter.

    Seems my net worth still can't make use of private banking facilities.

    I am in a situation to explore how can I maximise my borrowing capacity with ~2m cash ready to invest and ~900k equity from my PPOR. My income is low so wanna see how could I build a portfolio from scratch with sustainable borrowing/growth. Any advise?
     
  15. Jamesaurus

    Jamesaurus Well-Known Member

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    Is that 30-40% cash deposit- or could some of that be equity in other properties?
     
  16. Rolf Latham

    Rolf Latham Inciteful (sic) Staff Member Business Plus Member

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    Typically volume to qualify for Private Banking ...aka private fleecing

    ta
    rolf
     
  17. Peter_Tersteeg

    Peter_Tersteeg Mortgage Broker Business Member

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    They're really the same thing, but if you have equity, you either need a borrowing strategy to release it as cash, or you cross securitised the properties.
     
  18. Marty McDonald

    Marty McDonald Mortgage broker Business Member

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    DTI's will become an issue I beleive as APRA mandates lenders have < 6x for 90% of bank books.
     
  19. TDevereux

    TDevereux Member

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    Is this a requirement under APS 223? If so is it explicit or is that an implied interpretation/APRA using a stick?
     
  20. Marty McDonald

    Marty McDonald Mortgage broker Business Member

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    No idea but APRA does seem to like to work with lenders behind the scenes.

    DTI's were brought in a few years ago and initially had no effect on borrowing capacity as were set too high ie at 9 times income and a borrower would be caught by other servicing hurdles first.. I think the purpose of this was just to set the reporting framework with the intent to bring down over time. Now we are seeing DTI caps go from 8 to 7 to 6 which is starting to hit actual borrowing capacities in real world scenarios. Not all lenders are using DTI's yet but you have to wonder for how much longer they will hold out especially if ASIC loses their responsible lending oversight which looks likely. The other thing is if most lenders adopt it then the outliers / laggards end up getting more of the high DTI bushiness from brokers by default so they will be forced into adjusting policy to stop their books getting too loaded with highly leveraged borrowers. CBA and Westpac can probably absorb this as their books are so huge but smaller players wont be able to hold out too long.