Does the six year CGT exemption rule apply?

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by wrigs, 5th Aug, 2018.

Join Australia's most dynamic and respected property investment community
  1. wrigs

    wrigs Active Member

    Joined:
    5th Dec, 2017
    Posts:
    26
    Location:
    Sydney
    Hello,

    Please entertain the following scenario.

    You buy a house and rent it out.
    Three years later, you move in for one year. During that year it's your PPOR. Then you move out and rent another property.

    Of course, capital gains will be taxed for those first three years of ownership where it was rented. But, does the six year rule apply after that? For the year you leaved in it + six years after that (assuming you don't have another PPOR that you own) are you exempt from capital gains tax?

    Cheers,
    Lara
     
  2. Mike A

    Mike A Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    24th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    2,656
    Location:
    UNIVERSE
    No you are not exempt from cgt

    You are subject to cgt on 3 years divided by ownership period. Assuming you use the main residence absence provision.

    Its that percentage over the entire capital gain not just the gain in the first three years.
     
  3. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,943
    Location:
    Australia wide
    You can't be absent until you are first present.
     
  4. Scott No Mates

    Scott No Mates Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    27,229
    Location:
    Sydney or NSW or Australia

    You may have guessed, I'm not all there. :rolleyes:
     
  5. wrigs

    wrigs Active Member

    Joined:
    5th Dec, 2017
    Posts:
    26
    Location:
    Sydney
    Hi Mike, thanks for your quick reply.
    I'm not quite sure I understand yet. Could I please clarify.
    To use the absence from main residence exemption, as you mentioned, do you have to move into the property immediately upon purchase? Or can there be a delay in moving in? Say for example:
    Property purchased.
    Rented out for 2 years. (Years 1 and 2)
    Lived in as PPOR for one year. (Year 3)
    Moved out (and have no other PPOR).

    CGT applies for years 1 and 2.
    Does CGT apply for years 3 + 6 more years?

    Sorry for any confusion. I'm new to this tax stuff and it's doing my head in :|

    Cheers,
    Lara
     
  6. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    41,943
    Location:
    Australia wide
    You can use the 6 year rule after you have moved in, but you could not count the property as the main residence before you lived in it.
     
  7. wrigs

    wrigs Active Member

    Joined:
    5th Dec, 2017
    Posts:
    26
    Location:
    Sydney
    Perfect, now I get it. Thanks!
     
  8. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    23,504
    Location:
    Sydney
    The main residence rule requires you move in as soon as practicable either :
    1. After settlement for an established property or
    2. After construction completion for a new build
    Renting the property (even if its just a few weeks before the former owners tenants move out) fails the test.

    If you dont then pro-rata exemption applies.based on no of days taxable v's total ownership period.

    Your main residence
     
  9. surrealblank

    surrealblank New Member

    Joined:
    12th Aug, 2018
    Posts:
    1
    Location:
    melbourne

    I have a tagged on question

    so how long do you have to live in the main residence after settlement before you move out does the 6 year rules apply for CGT exemptions?

    Some people say 1 year some people say 6 months but I cannot find it on ATO website?

    thanks
     
  10. Mike A

    Mike A Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    24th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    2,656
    Location:
    UNIVERSE
    Can be 1 week. But you would have to have solid reasons why you had to move soo quickly.
     
  11. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

    Joined:
    18th Jun, 2015
    Posts:
    23,504
    Location:
    Sydney
    I have seen two real short duration taxpayers who were both legit. One a soldier who moved in same day as he was given orders to move. Another moved in wife wife and kids and learned or a offshore posting the next week.

    In each case its essential you keep very sound records and evidence that shows you did actually make the pace your primary residence eg removal costs, connections for utilities etc. It too easy for these to be challenged later.

    If the premises were newly renovated or built then there is also a three month minimum requirement to consider.
     

Buy Property Interstate WITHOUT Dropping $15k On Buyers Agents Each Time! Helping People Achieve PASSIVE INCOME Using Our Unique Data-Driven System, So You Can Confidently Buy Top 5% Growth & Cashflow Property, Anywhere In Australia