Anyone used acknowledgement/declaration of trust? Valid?

Discussion in 'Accounting & Tax' started by bamp, 6th Feb, 2017.

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  1. bamp

    bamp Well-Known Member

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    Hi all,

    Question for the legal eagles - Is there any issue with signing a declaration of trust in the name of a family trust, then purchasing publicly listed shares in an individual name, then eventually transferring these shares into said family trust?

    Will this trigger any capital gains issues or will the ATO see this as a clear pattern showing the assets were never intended to be beneficially owned by the individual?

    The reason this would be done btw is because the paperwork for the trust to open a share account is still in progress.

    My research only seems to find declaration of trusts in relation to SMSFs, not other types of trusts.

    Thanks in advance!
     
  2. Ross Forrester

    Ross Forrester Well-Known Member

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    These can work.

    The documentation needs to be exact. I recommend a manual document in addition (so it cannot be crossed out) that is dated for every transaction.

    The risk is that you start to cherry pick - for loss purchases that go to one entity and profit purchases magically find a fancy declaration of trust so they sit in another entity of your choice.
     
  3. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    1. Get legal advice. What are the terms of that trust ?
    2. Yes. CGT is triggered on execution of that declaration.
    3. Tax File Number for the share registry ?
     
  4. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    A declaration of trust will trigger a CGT event, but will it be taxable?
     
  5. Terry_w

    Terry_w Lawyer, Tax Adviser and Mortgage broker in Sydney Business Member

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    Are you saying you want to own shares as bare trustee for the trustee of a discretionary trust?
     
  6. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    That could arouse curiosity and review by a trustee in bankruptcy. Legal advice on the asset protection effectiveness should be considered.

    The problem that also arises is the trust / co financials and tax. These primary records should be prepared and may disclose what is intended to be blind. You cant hold assets on trust and show them in the company and vice versa. Failing to do this can result in all sorts of consequences on review. One factor that used to occur to trap some of these was duty on the share transfer - Thats gone (NSW) but the trust declaration is still dutiable.

    Apparent purchaser deed may be something to ask lawyer about
     
  7. bamp

    bamp Well-Known Member

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    Thanks for the responses Paul, Terry and Ross -

    No, I dont think so - I don't care about secrecy/anonymity. It just appears for what I want to do the paperwork for getting the brokerage account into a family trust is quite lengthy and complex (this is not Australian shares I am wanting to purchase but shares from a foreign country) but for which I already have a valid account in my own name.

    All I am after is a way (if possible) to purchase assets for the trust within these constraints...
     
  8. Paul@PAS

    Paul@PAS Tax, Accounting + SMSF + All things Property Tax Business Plus Member

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    Tip : Try Ord Minett / Pershing. We have found clients use them for this process (incl SMSF) and they simplify the whole process and I believe it ends up with Westpac Broking as a fairly seamless process.
     
  9. Daniel Taborsky

    Daniel Taborsky Well-Known Member

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    Who is the trustee of the family trust?

    If it is you, then you could buy the shares in your own name but you would need to be able to separately prove that you acquired these shares in your capacity as trustee (as this would not be evident from the share registry).

    If not, then it would be best to acquire as a bare trustee for the trustee of the family trust. This would also need to be documented.
     
    Terry_w likes this.